Liberty Head Nickel
1883-1913 • United States • 5¢
About This Coin
The Liberty Head Nickel, also called the "V Nickel" for its Roman numeral denomination, features Liberty wearing a coronet on the obverse and a wreath with "V" on the reverse. The legendary 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is one of America's rarest coins.
Specifications
Composition
75% Copper, 25% Nickel
Weight
5 grams
Diameter
21.2 mm
Edge
Plain
Designer
Charles E. Barber
Mintage
Varies by year (5,000,000 to 80,000,000) plus 5 illegal 1913s
Estimated Values by Condition
| Condition | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| Poor (P) | $2-5 |
| Good (G) | $5-10 |
| Fine (F) | $15-30 |
| Very Fine (VF) | $30-60 |
| Extremely Fine (EF/XF) | $75-150 |
| Uncirculated (MS) | $150-500+ |
* Values are estimates based on market data and may vary significantly based on specific condition, mint mark, and market demand.
Identification Tips
Look for "LIBERTY" on the headband and the large "V" (Roman numeral 5) on the reverse. 1883 comes in two varieties: "No CENTS" (first type, caused scam artists to gold-plate them and pass as $5 gold pieces) and "With CENTS" (added mid-year). Check for the designer's "B" initial at the base of Liberty's neck. The legendary 1913 (only 5 known) is worth millions.
Historical Context
Designed by Charles E. Barber and produced from 1883-1912 officially, this nickel replaced the Shield Nickel. The 1883 "No CENTS" variety led to fraud - con artists gold-plated them and passed them as $5 gold pieces, prompting the mint to add "CENTS". In 1913, five unauthorized specimens were secretly struck by a mint employee, becoming legendary rarities worth millions. The series ended in 1913, replaced by the Buffalo Nickel.
Notable Varieties
- 1883 No CENTS
- 1883 With CENTS
- 1912-S
- 1913 (5 known, illegal)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel?
Only 5 exist, secretly and illegally struck by a mint employee. They're worth $3-5 million each. One appeared on the TV show "Hawaii Five-O" and sold for $3.7 million in 2010. They're among America's most famous rare coins.
What is the "No CENTS" variety?
The first 1883 Liberty Head Nickels omitted "CENTS", showing only "V". Fraudsters gold-plated these and passed them as $5 gold pieces. The mint quickly added "CENTS" below the "V". Both varieties exist from 1883, with "No CENTS" slightly more valuable due to historical significance.
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Quick Info
Category
us
Country
United States
Years Minted
1883-1913
Face Value
5¢